A fix and flip loans is short-term, asset-based financing used to buy, renovate, and resell a property. Closing usually takes 10 to 14 days with us. A full project runs about 5 to 10 months from purchase to listing-and-sale, plus the buyer's closing period.
Your timeline depends on how prepared you are, not just on your lender. We can move remarkably fast, but you're still the one who decides how quickly the process starts.
Think of your project in three phases:
- Acquisition phase: from application to closing on the property
- Renovation phase: from your first draw to your final walkthrough
- Exit phase: from listing to closing the sale and repaying your loan
Traditional banks stretch the acquisition phase alone into a month or two. That's simply too slow when you're competing against cash buyers or bidding on a distressed property that won't sit on the market. We built our fix and flip loans specifically to compress that first phase so you can move as fast as your deal requires.
The good news is you have more control over your timeline than you might think. Your paperwork, your renovation plan, and your communication with us all directly affect how quickly things move. Let's get into the details.
How Long Does a Fix and Flip Loan Take From Application to Closing?
Plan on 10 to 14 days from application to closing with us. Pre-approval, if you request it first, takes 24 to 48 hours. Conventional lenders typically need 30 to 60 days for the same step.
Here's the full project timeline, phase by phase:
|
Phase |
Typical timeframe |
What moves it |
|
Pre-approval |
24 to 48 hours |
How complete your deal details are |
|
Application to closing |
10 to 14 days |
Paperwork, property details, response time |
|
Renovation |
3 to 6 months |
Scope of work, contractor schedule, permits |
|
Time on market |
1 to 3 months |
Pricing, local demand, property condition |
|
Buyer's closing and payoff |
Varies |
Buyer financing and contract terms |
Add the middle three rows and you get roughly 5 to 10 months, then the buyer's closing period on top. A light cosmetic rehab sits at the short end. A full gut renovation in a slow market sits at the long end.
Your loan term has to cover that whole stretch, with room to spare. Short-term flip loans typically run 12 to 18 months, and extensions are available with us. Build your plan so you finish well before the term ends, not right at the deadline.
What Happens During the Fix and Flip Loan Process?
The process has three moves: submit your deal, get it evaluated on the property's numbers, then close and start drawing renovation funds.
1. Submit your property and deal details. You share the property address, purchase price, estimated renovation costs, and projected after-repair value (ARV). ARV is the estimated market value once all work is finished. This takes under five minutes, and no financial documents are needed at this stage.
2. The lender evaluates the deal. We review the property's current value, the renovation scope, and the ARV. The review looks at loan-to-cost (how much you're borrowing against total project cost) and your experience, not your pay stubs.
3. Close and fund. You receive a term sheet, finalize the paperwork, and close. Renovation money is released through a draw schedule as work progresses.
Why is this faster than a bank? Private lenders for fix and flip deals underwrite the property and your plan for it instead of your personal income. Asset-based underwriting has a shorter checklist, which is why closings take days instead of weeks.

What Documents and Information Do You Need to Get Started?
To start, you need four things: the property address, purchase price, renovation budget, and projected ARV. No W-2s, tax returns, or employment history are required.
A lighter application doesn't mean you should skip preparation. The cleaner your deal package, the fewer follow-up questions you'll field. These items help on nearly any flip:
- A line-item renovation budget. Break it out by trade (demo, electrical, plumbing, kitchen, baths, flooring, exterior). Round numbers with no detail invite questions.
- Comparable sales that support your ARV. Recent sales of similar renovated homes nearby show your projected value is realistic.
- A quick profit check. Many investors use the 70% rule: purchase price plus rehab costs shouldn't exceed 70% of ARV.
- Contractor details. Know who is doing the work and how they'll schedule it.
- Your ownership structure. Decide whether you'll close in your own name or an LLC before you reach the closing table.
- Your credit and experience. Our terms list a 660 minimum FICO, and borrower experience is part of the review.
Think of this as a 30-minute prep session that can save you days later.
What Can Delay Your Fix and Flip Loan Closing?
Most delays trace back to incomplete information, unsupported numbers, or slow responses. These are the usual causes on any flip, whichever lender you use:
- Shifting deal details. If the purchase price, budget, or ARV keeps changing, the review starts over each time.
- An ARV that doesn't hold up. Optimistic projections built on thin or outdated comps draw extra scrutiny.
- A vague scope of work. If the budget doesn't match the work described, the numbers don't reconcile.
- Slow replies. Every unanswered question adds a day or more.
- Third-party items. Title questions, insurance setup, and seller paperwork can slow any closing.
- A contract deadline was set too early. Agreeing to a tight closing date before you've confirmed funding puts pressure on everyone.
Timing matters most in competitive situations like foreclosure auctions, off-market deals, and motivated-seller purchases. Sellers weigh certainty of closing alongside price. Having fix and flip financing lined up before you make an offer makes your bid more credible.

How Long Does the Renovation and Loan Draw Process Take?
Renovation typically takes 3 to 6 months, and funds are released in draws as work progresses. Cosmetic projects (paint, flooring, fixtures, landscaping) fall at the short end. Full gut renovations with new kitchens, baths, electrical, plumbing, or a roof take longer.
What is a construction draw?
A draw is a scheduled release of renovation funds after a stage of work is complete. Instead of receiving the whole rehab budget on day one, you receive money in installments tied to progress. That's the standard structure for hard money fix and flip loans, and it also means you pay interest only on the amount drawn, not on the full commitment.
How do you keep draws from slowing the project?
- Plan the work in clear stages. Each stage should finish cleanly so it can be documented and drawn against.
- Submit draw requests as soon as a stage wraps. Waiting a week to submit means waiting a week for funds. We handle requests through our draw request page.
- Order long-lead items early. Windows, custom cabinets, and specialty materials can stall an entire schedule.
- Check permit requirements before demo. Permit delays are one of the most common causes of schedule slippage.
- Add a buffer. If your contractor quotes eight weeks, plan for ten.
What happens after the renovation?
You move into the exit phase: list the property, negotiate with buyers, close the sale, and repay the loan. There's no prepayment penalty with us, so selling early costs nothing extra. If you'd rather keep the property as a rental, you can refinance into a long-term mortgage instead. Investors who do this repeatedly use the BRRRR strategy: buy, rehab, rent, refinance, repeat.
How InstaLend Helps You Move From Application to Closing
Everything above comes down to two levers: how fast you can get to a term sheet, and how smoothly the renovation runs after closing. Here's how we approach the first one:
- Pre-approval takes 24 to 48 hours.
- Most loans close in 10 to 14 days, and some in as little as 10.
- We finance up to 95% of total project cost, purchase and rehab combined.
- We lend in 46 states, but not in North Dakota, South Dakota, Arizona, California, or Utah.
When you compare any fix and flip lender, ask for a closing timeline in writing, how draws are requested and released, and what happens if you need more time. Those three answers tell you more about your real schedule than a headline rate does.
Ready to move? You can start an application in about five minutes, or request pre-approval before you make an offer.
Fix and Flip Loan FAQs
How long does a flip loan take to close?
With us, closing typically takes 10 to 14 days and can happen in as little as 10. Conventional lenders usually take 30 to 60 days.
How long does a full flip take from purchase to sale?
Most projects take about 5 to 10 months: 3 to 6 months of renovation and 1 to 3 months on the market, plus the buyer's closing period.
Do I need to verify my income?
No. Approval is asset-based, so we don't ask for W-2s, tax returns, or employment history.
How are renovation costs paid out?
Renovation funds are released through a draw schedule as work progresses, and you pay interest only on the amount drawn.
Can I get pre-approved before I find a property?
Yes. You can request pre-approval, which takes 24 to 48 hours, before you start making offers.